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Threats / Microsoft / CVE-2017-0263
CVE-2017-0263 · EUVD no mirror located · GCVE no mirror located Verified 2026-06-22

Microsoft Win32k vulnerability

Microsoft Win32k privilege escalation vulnerability caused by improper memory object handling in the Windows kernel-mode driver. Use-after-free flaw enabling local attackers to escalate privileges.

Verdict

Today item — known-exploited.

A use-after-free vulnerability in Win32k allows local attackers to escalate privileges by exploiting improper memory object handling. The flaw has been actively exploited in the wild, posing significant risk to Windows systems requiring immediate patching.

CISA KEV Yes · 2022-02-103EPSS 0.10034 (verify live)4
01

Is it exploitable?

— the evidence, ranked above the score
Reported exploitation
12 independent public reports of in-the-wild exploitation are cataloged.Distinct reporting sources (vendor, incident response, government); open them for the underlying claims.
Exploited in the wild
Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-02-10).
CISA KEV ↗Confirmed
Probability (EPSS)
EPSS 0.10034 — modeled likelihood of exploitation activity.EPSS is a daily-changing model output — open the source for today's value.
Severity / affected
Affected: Microsoft, Win32k. Confirm exact fixed builds in the vendor advisory.
NVD ↗Reported
Weakness (CWE)
Mapped to CWE-416 Use After Free — weakness family: Memory safety.CWE assignment from the public NVD record; the weakness class drives how the flaw is exploited.
NVD ↗Reported
WeaknessCWE-416 · Use After FreeMemory safety
02

Who’s exploiting it?

— attribution turns risk into urgency
Attribution not established

No confirmed (advisory-backed) threat-actor attribution is established for this record. Absence of a named actor is not absence of compromise — see Coverage & confidence.

03

Why it matters

— the attack path, told twice: adversary, then board
1

Front door — unauthenticated access narrative 1

Attacker
I execute code with limited user privileges on a target Windows system.
Business
An attacker gains initial access to the system through standard user account compromise or social engineering.
2

Keys to the kingdom — privilege/identity takeover narrative 2

Attacker
I trigger the use-after-free condition in Win32k by manipulating kernel memory objects through the vulnerable driver interface.
Business
The system becomes unstable or crashes, but more critically, memory corruption occurs that can be controlled by the attacker.
3

Lateral reach — past segmentation narrative 3

Attacker
I leverage the memory corruption to execute arbitrary code in kernel context and escalate my privileges to SYSTEM level.
Business
The attacker gains complete control over the compromised system with the highest privilege level, enabling installation of malware, data theft, or lateral movement.
04

What to do

— defensible action
  • Remediate per the vendor advisory — confirm the fixed build for your version and verify exposure.1
Say it to the boardA vulnerability with this evidence profile is a defensible budget line, not a backlog ticket — fund the change against the proof above.
05

Coverage & confidence

— what we know, and what we don’t

Established (cited)

  • KEV listing (CISA)
  • EPSS probability (FIRST)
  • 12 reported-exploitation source(s)
  • CWE weakness mapping (NVD)
  • Catalogued by microsoft (CNA)
  • Coverage gaps — stated, not hidden

  • No EUVD / GCVE mirror in feed — single-authority dependency for the identifier.
  • EPSS & exposure are time-varying; verify live at the source.
  • Threat-actor attribution not established from feed data — absence of a name is not absence of compromise.
  • No finder/reporter credit recorded in the public CVE entry — the work behind this find is unattributed.
  • Disclosure & credit2
    Catalogued by microsoftCNA
    Credited with finding itNo finder named in the public CVE record — the work behind this find is unattributed.