basicsecurity.net
Proof, not just disclosure.
Threats / Google / CVE-2021-37973
CVE-2021-37973 · EUVD no mirror located · GCVE no mirror located Verified 2026-06-22

Google Chromium Portals vulnerability

Use-after-free vulnerability in Google Chromium Portals allows a compromised renderer process to escape the sandbox via crafted HTML, affecting Chrome and Edge browsers.

Verdict

Today item — known-exploited.

A remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process can exploit this use-after-free to potentially escape the browser sandbox. Active exploitation in the wild has been observed.

CISA KEV Yes · 2021-11-033EPSS 0.11735 (verify live)4
01

Is it exploitable?

— the evidence, ranked above the score
Reported exploitation
6 independent public reports of in-the-wild exploitation are cataloged.Distinct reporting sources (vendor, incident response, government); open them for the underlying claims.
Exploited in the wild
Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2021-11-03).
CISA KEV ↗Confirmed
Probability (EPSS)
EPSS 0.11735 — modeled likelihood of exploitation activity.EPSS is a daily-changing model output — open the source for today's value.
Severity / affected
Affected: Google, Chromium Portals. Confirm exact fixed builds in the vendor advisory.
NVD ↗Reported
Weakness (CWE)
Mapped to CWE-416 Use After Free — weakness family: Memory safety.CWE assignment from the public NVD record; the weakness class drives how the flaw is exploited.
NVD ↗Reported
WeaknessCWE-416 · Use After FreeMemory safety
02

Who’s exploiting it?

— attribution turns risk into urgency
Attribution not established

No confirmed (advisory-backed) threat-actor attribution is established for this record. Absence of a named actor is not absence of compromise — see Coverage & confidence.

03

Why it matters

— the attack path, told twice: adversary, then board
1

Front door — unauthenticated access narrative 1

Attacker
I craft malicious HTML that triggers a use-after-free condition in the Portals implementation.
Business
User visits attacker-controlled or compromised website, initiating the attack chain.
2

Keys to the kingdom — privilege/identity takeover narrative 2

Attacker
I exploit the use-after-free to gain code execution within the renderer process.
Business
Attacker gains ability to read sensitive data from the renderer and bypass same-origin policies.
3

Lateral reach — past segmentation narrative 3

Attacker
I leverage renderer code execution to escape the sandbox and access the host system.
Business
System compromise becomes possible, enabling malware installation, credential theft, or lateral movement.
04

What to do

— defensible action
  • Remediate per the vendor advisory — confirm the fixed build for your version and verify exposure.1
Say it to the boardA vulnerability with this evidence profile is a defensible budget line, not a backlog ticket — fund the change against the proof above.
05

Coverage & confidence

— what we know, and what we don’t

Established (cited)

  • KEV listing (CISA)
  • EPSS probability (FIRST)
  • 6 reported-exploitation source(s)
  • CWE weakness mapping (NVD)
  • Catalogued by Chrome (CNA)
  • Coverage gaps — stated, not hidden

  • No EUVD / GCVE mirror in feed — single-authority dependency for the identifier.
  • EPSS & exposure are time-varying; verify live at the source.
  • Threat-actor attribution not established from feed data — absence of a name is not absence of compromise.
  • No finder/reporter credit recorded in the public CVE entry — the work behind this find is unattributed.
  • Disclosure & credit2
    Catalogued by ChromeCNA
    Credited with finding itNo finder named in the public CVE record — the work behind this find is unattributed.