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Threats / Apache / CVE-2024-38475
CVE-2024-38475 · EUVD no mirror located · GCVE no mirror located Verified 2026-06-22

Apache HTTP Server vulnerability

Apache HTTP Server mod_rewrite contains improper output escaping allowing attackers to access restricted filesystem locations, potentially enabling code execution or source disclosure.

Verdict

Today item — known-exploited.

An attacker exploits mod_rewrite escaping flaws to bypass URL access controls and reach unintended server files. This can lead to arbitrary code execution or exposure of sensitive source code, with active exploitation confirmed in the wild.

CISA KEV Yes · 2025-05-013EPSS 0.99957 (verify live)4Exploit Public PoC5
01

Is it exploitable?

— the evidence, ranked above the score
Exploit available
Public proof-of-concept exploit code is cataloged for this vulnerability.We link the existence of the exploit; we do not host or redistribute payloads.
Reported exploitation
224 independent public reports of in-the-wild exploitation are cataloged.Distinct reporting sources (vendor, incident response, government); open them for the underlying claims.
Exploited in the wild
Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-05-01).
CISA KEV ↗Confirmed
Probability (EPSS)
EPSS 0.99957 — modeled likelihood of exploitation activity.EPSS is a daily-changing model output — open the source for today's value.
Severity / affected
Affected: Apache, HTTP Server. Confirm exact fixed builds in the vendor advisory.
NVD ↗Reported
Weakness (CWE)
Mapped to CWE-116 CWE-116.CWE assignment from the public NVD record; the weakness class drives how the flaw is exploited.
NVD ↗Reported
02

Who’s exploiting it?

— attribution turns risk into urgency
Attribution not established

No confirmed (advisory-backed) threat-actor attribution is established for this record. Absence of a named actor is not absence of compromise — see Coverage & confidence.

03

Why it matters

— the attack path, told twice: adversary, then board
1

Front door — unauthenticated access narrative 1

Attacker
I craft a malicious URL that exploits improper escaping in mod_rewrite rules to map to filesystem paths normally inaccessible through standard routing.
Business
Attackers gain unauthorized access to restricted application files and backend resources.
2

Keys to the kingdom — privilege/identity takeover narrative 2

Attacker
I retrieve executable files or scripts stored outside the web root by leveraging the rewrite bypass to serve them directly.
Business
Source code, configuration files, and credentials become exposed to unauthorized parties.
3

Lateral reach — past segmentation narrative 3

Attacker
I execute arbitrary code by accessing and invoking scripts or binaries that the web server process can reach but should not serve.
Business
Complete server compromise occurs, enabling data theft, malware deployment, and lateral movement within infrastructure.
04

What to do

— defensible action
  • Remediate per the vendor advisory — confirm the fixed build for your version and verify exposure.1
Say it to the boardA vulnerability with this evidence profile is a defensible budget line, not a backlog ticket — fund the change against the proof above.
05

Coverage & confidence

— what we know, and what we don’t

Established (cited)

  • KEV listing (CISA)
  • EPSS probability (FIRST)
  • Public PoC available (VulnCheck)
  • 224 reported-exploitation source(s)
  • CWE weakness mapping (NVD)
  • Public exploit availability
  • Catalogued by apache (CNA)
  • Named finder/reporter credit (CVE.org)
  • Coverage gaps — stated, not hidden

  • No EUVD / GCVE mirror in feed — single-authority dependency for the identifier.
  • EPSS & exposure are time-varying; verify live at the source.
  • Threat-actor attribution not established from feed data — absence of a name is not absence of compromise.
  • Disclosure & credit2
    Catalogued by apacheCNA