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Threats / Adobe / CVE-2025-54253
CVE-2025-54253 · EUVD no mirror located · GCVE no mirror located Verified 2026-06-22

Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) Forms vulnerability

Adobe Experience Manager Forms in JEE contains an unspecified vulnerability enabling arbitrary code execution. The flaw is actively exploited in the wild.

Verdict

Today item — known-exploited.

An unspecified code execution vulnerability in Adobe Experience Manager Forms JEE deployment allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. Active exploitation in the wild indicates immediate risk to deployed instances.

CISA KEV Yes · 2025-10-153EPSS 0.89824 (verify live)4
01

Is it exploitable?

— the evidence, ranked above the score
Reported exploitation
17 independent public reports of in-the-wild exploitation are cataloged.Distinct reporting sources (vendor, incident response, government); open them for the underlying claims.
Exploited in the wild
Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-10-15).
CISA KEV ↗Confirmed
Probability (EPSS)
EPSS 0.89824 — modeled likelihood of exploitation activity.EPSS is a daily-changing model output — open the source for today's value.
Severity / affected
Affected: Adobe, Experience Manager (AEM) Forms. Confirm exact fixed builds in the vendor advisory.
NVD ↗Reported
02

Who’s exploiting it?

— attribution turns risk into urgency
Attribution not established

No confirmed (advisory-backed) threat-actor attribution is established for this record. Absence of a named actor is not absence of compromise — see Coverage & confidence.

03

Why it matters

— the attack path, told twice: adversary, then board
1

Front door — unauthenticated access narrative 1

Attacker
I identify and target a vulnerable Adobe Experience Manager Forms JEE instance exposed to the network.
Business
Exposed AEM Forms instances become entry points for unauthorized access and system compromise.
2

Keys to the kingdom — privilege/identity takeover narrative 2

Attacker
I exploit the unspecified vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the AEM Forms process.
Business
Arbitrary code execution allows attackers to establish persistence, escalate privileges, and move laterally within the infrastructure.
3

Lateral reach — past segmentation narrative 3

Attacker
I gain control of the underlying application server and access sensitive data processed by AEM Forms.
Business
Confidentiality and integrity of customer data, forms submissions, and business processes are compromised.
04

What to do

— defensible action
  • Remediate per the vendor advisory — confirm the fixed build for your version and verify exposure.1
Say it to the boardA vulnerability with this evidence profile is a defensible budget line, not a backlog ticket — fund the change against the proof above.
05

Coverage & confidence

— what we know, and what we don’t

Established (cited)

  • KEV listing (CISA)
  • EPSS probability (FIRST)
  • 17 reported-exploitation source(s)
  • Catalogued by adobe (CNA)
  • Coverage gaps — stated, not hidden

  • No EUVD / GCVE mirror in feed — single-authority dependency for the identifier.
  • EPSS & exposure are time-varying; verify live at the source.
  • Threat-actor attribution not established from feed data — absence of a name is not absence of compromise.
  • No finder/reporter credit recorded in the public CVE entry — the work behind this find is unattributed.
  • Disclosure & credit2
    Catalogued by adobeCNA
    Credited with finding itNo finder named in the public CVE record — the work behind this find is unattributed.